Fareed Mohmed

Gardening · Climate Compatibility · Saudi Arabia

Best Plants for Dammam

Dammam, Saudi Arabia has a hot desert (gulf coastal) climate: summer highs around 42°C, winter lows around 10°C, 90 mm of annual rainfall and moderate-high humidity. Here's how 2,500 plants stack up against that climate, and when to plant them.

78Excellent Match
302Good Match
637Marginal
1,483Not Suitable

Dammam’s year at a glance

16JAN17FEB20MAR25APR31MAY35JUN37JUL36AUG33SEP28OCT22NOV18DECBars: average temperature. White ticks: average overnight low.

Estimated average temperature by month, °C frost-free frost likely overnight

Plants that suit Dammam

Every plant here has been checked against Dammam’s summer heat, winter cold, chill hours, humidity and rainfall. Good fits grow reliably with ordinary care. Marginal fits can work, but need extra care such as shade, frost cover or a pot you can move. Click any plant for the full reasoning.

Fit
Lifecycle
Type

Aquatic (1)

Turn on JavaScript to filter these lists by plant type and lifecycle.

What to plant in Dammam, month by month

Planting windows are worked out from Dammam’s estimated monthly temperatures and each plant’s comfortable range: warm enough to avoid frost damage, cool enough to avoid heat stress. Pick a month, or click a cell in the grid.

Lifecycle
Type

Estimates only. They use average temperatures and don’t include local rainfall timing, frost dates or microclimate, so treat them as a starting point and check with a local nursery. In monsoon and wet-dry climates, trees and shrubs usually establish best at the start of the rains. An asterisk (*) means the plant’s best available window is only a rough fit here. Indoor and potted plants such as houseplants, orchids and bromeliads can be potted at any time, so they aren’t listed in the calendar. “Annual” includes biennials and tender perennials grown as annuals (tomato, chilli, petunia).

Nearby cities

Checked against 2,500 plants in total (637 marginal, 1,483 not recommended outdoors in Dammam). Look up any specific plant, or compare Dammam against a different climate factor by factor:

Open the Full Checker for Dammam →